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AnimNav


/*
AnimNav.java
Version 1.0.0
Written by Elijah Dean Meeker 1/4/96
Clicking it navagates to the given URL. It
uses off-screen buffering to avoid flicker. Here is a valid applet tags:
[Optional params are in brackets][Second brackets contain defaults]
<APPLET
codebase="classes"
CODE="AnimNav.class" WIDTH=75 HEIGHT=75>		    	SIZE of button images
[<PARAM NAME="spriteX" VALUE="10">]				    	LEFT pos. to draw sub-images[0]
[<PARAM NAME="spriteY" VALUE="10">]				    	TOP pos. to draw sub-images [0]
[<PARAM NAME="sleeptime" VALUE="500">]				 	TIME between images[autorun off]
<PARAM NAME="imageCount" VALUE="8">		 		 		Image Count
<PARAM NAME="translation" VALUE="0|0|1|1|2|2|3|3"> Which URL goes with which frame of animation
<PARAM NAME="URLcount" VALUE="4">		 			 	URL count
<PARAM NAME="dest0" VALUE="http://www.realtime.net/~elijah/">		URL to navigate to
<PARAM NAME="dest1" VALUE="http://www.mel.dit.csiro.au/~brendan/">URL to navigate to
<PARAM NAME="dest2" VALUE="http://198.3.117.222">						URL to navigate to
<PARAM NAME="dest3" VALUE="http://www.sun.com/">						URL to navigate to
[<PARAM NAME="desc0" VALUE="Homepage of Elijah Dean Meeker">]     URL description
[<PARAM NAME="desc1" VALUE="Homepage of Brendan Hills">]          URL description
[<PARAM NAME="desc2" VALUE="BreakFast Cereal Hall Of Fame">]      URL description
[<PARAM NAME="desc3" VALUE="Sun Microsystems">]                   URL description
[<PARAM NAME="target0" VALUE="_jmainview">]                       target window for URL[_parent]
[<PARAM NAME="background" VALUE="images/cub_bg.jpg"> ]BACKGROUND image(offset from codebase)
<PARAM NAME="prefix" VALUE="images/nav">		 		  Prefix of images(offset from codebase)
[<PARAM NAME="imagetype" VALUE="jpg">]               Image type-WITHOUT '.'[jpg]
</APPLET>


Please feel free to improve this code. It would not be here but for the
freely given help of others. I would love to see your improvements.
Elijah.

elijah@bga.com
http://www.realtime.net/~elijah/
*/
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.applet.AudioClip;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Event;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.MediaTracker;
import java.lang.InterruptedException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
/******************************************************************************/
/**************************AnimNav.class***************************************/

public class AnimNav extends java.applet.Applet {
	//Graphics
	MediaTracker tracker;
	Dimension d;	//for sizing offscreen buffer
	Graphics offscreen;
	Image buf;
	Image bg;	//background image
	Image img[];//array of sprite images
	//AutoRun class
	NavAutoRun autoRun;

	int spriteX,spriteY;//sprite offset on background
	int imageCount;      //total number of sprite images

	int oldx = 0;      	//tested in mouseDrag
	int downx=0;         //tested in mouseUp
	public int frame = 0;     	//current frame of animation
	public int URLcount=0;

	boolean bgP=true;            //background image loaded flag
	boolean autorunP=false;      //autorun setup flag
	URL URLdest[];             //list of URLs
	String URLdescription[];   //URLdescriptions
	String targetWindow[];
	int translate[];           //Which URLs go with which frames of the animation

/****************************STATE CHANGES*************************************/
	public void init(){
	String str;
	String imageType;
		//offscreen buffer
		//System.out.println("offscreen buffer");
		d = size();
		buf= createImage(d.width,d.height);
		offscreen = buf.getGraphics();
		//MediaTracker
		//System.out.println("MediaTracker");
		tracker = new MediaTracker(this);
		/************************LOAD spriteX****************************/
		str =getParameter("spritex");
		if(str== null){
			spriteX=0;
		}else{
		 spriteX=Integer.parseInt(str);
		}
		/************************LOAD spriteY****************************/
		str =getParameter("spritey");
		if(str== null){
			spriteY=0;
		}else{
			spriteY=Integer.parseInt(str);
		}
		/*********************LOAD NavAutoRun init************************/
		str =getParameter("sleeptime");
		if(str!= null){
			autorunP=true;
			autoRun=new NavAutoRun(this,Integer.parseInt(str));
		}
			/************************LOAD urlcount**************************/
		//System.out.println("URLdest");
		str= getParameter("urlcount");
		if (str == null){
				System.out.println
				("Error Loading: urlcount, Not Optional");
		}else{
			URLcount= Integer.parseInt(str);
			URLdescription=new String[URLcount];
			targetWindow=new String[URLcount];
			URLdest=new URL[URLcount];

		}//ned if
		/************************LOAD URLs**************************/
		//System.out.println("URLs");
		for(int c=0;c<URLcount;c++){
			 URLdescription[c]= getParameter("dest"+c);

			try{
				if (URLdescription[c] != null) //this is here for development
				URLdest[c] = new URL(URLdescription[c]);
			}catch(MalformedURLException mal){
			System.out.println("Malformed URL: Check Applet Tag.");
			}
		}//end for
		/************************LOAD URL Descriptions*********************/

		for(int c=0;c<URLcount;c++){
			str= getParameter("desc"+c);
			if (str != null){
				URLdescription[c]=str;
			}
		}//end for
		/************************LOAD URL targetWindow*********************/

		for(int c=0;c<URLcount;c++){
			str= getParameter("target"+c);
			if (str == null){
				targetWindow[c]=" _parent";
			}else{
				targetWindow[c]=str;
			}
		}//end for
		/************************LOAD imageCount**************************/
		//System.out.println("imageCount");
		str =getParameter("imagecount");
		if (str == null){
				System.out.println
				("Error getting Parameter: imagecount, Not Optional.");
		}else{
			imageCount= Integer.parseInt(str);
			img = new Image[imageCount];
		}
		/************************LOAD translate[]*************************/
		str = getParameter("translation");
		if (str == null){
				System.out.println
				("Error getting Parameter: translation, Not Optional.");
		}else{
			translate=new int[imageCount];
			int index=0;
			for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); ) {
				if (index >= imageCount) break;
				int next=str.indexOf('|', i);
				if (next == -1) next = str.length();
				if (i != next) {
					translate[index]=Integer.parseInt(str.substring(i, next));
					index++;
				}//end if
				i = next + 1;
			}//end for
	  }//end if str==null
	  /*
		  //this would also work for above
		  StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s,"|");
		  while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
					 translate[index]=Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
					 index++;
		  }

	  */
		/************************LOAD imagetype**************************/
		//System.out.println("imagetype");
		str = getParameter("imagetype");
					 if (str == null){
						imageType="jpg";
					 }else{
						imageType=str;
					 }//end if

		/************************LOAD background image**************************/
		//System.out.println("background");
		str = getParameter("background");
					 if (str == null){
						bgP=false; //not using background image
						spriteX=0;spriteY=0;
					 }else{
						showStatus("Loading Background Image");
						bg =  getImage(getCodeBase(),str);
						tracker.addImage(bg, 0);
						try {
						tracker.waitForAll();
						} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						System.out.println("Error waiting for Background image to load.");
						}//end catch
						showStatus("");
					 }//end if

		/************************LOAD animation images*********************/
		//System.out.println("Sprites");
		str = getParameter("prefix");

		if (str == null){
				System.out.println
				("Error Loading image: "+str+", Not Optional");

		}else{
			for (int i = 0; i < imageCount; i++) {
						showStatus("AnimNav Loading Image :"+(i+1)+ " of " + imageCount);
						img[i] =  getImage(getCodeBase(),str+i+"."+imageType);
						tracker.addImage(img[i], 1);
						try {
						tracker.waitForAll();
						} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						System.out.println("Error waiting for image"+i+" to load");
						}//end catch
						showStatus("");
			}//end for
	  }//end if str == null
	}//end init
/******************************************************************************/

  public void start(){
	if(autorunP==true)autoRun.start();
	frame=downx=oldx=0;
	repaint();
  }//end start
/******************************************************************************/

  public void stop(){
		if(autorunP==true)autoRun.stop();

  }//end stop
/******************************************************************************/

  public void destroy(){
  }//end destroy
/****************************END STATE CHANGES********************************/
/*******************************EVENTS****************************************/

  public boolean mouseDown(Event e, int x, int y){
	downx=oldx=x;

	return(true);
  }//end mouseDown
/******************************************************************************/

  public boolean mouseUp(Event e, int x, int y){
	if(downx<x+2 && downx>x-2)//set in mouseDown
				getAppletContext().showDocument(URLdest[translate[frame]],targetWindow[translate[frame]]);

	return(true);
  }//end mouseUp
/******************************************************************************/

  public boolean mouseEnter(Event e, int x, int y){

	if(autorunP==true)autoRun.stop();
	showStatus(URLdescription[translate[frame]]);

	return(true);
  }//end mouseEnter
/******************************************************************************/

  public boolean mouseExit(Event e, int x, int y){
	if(autorunP==true)autoRun.start();
	showStatus("");

	return(true);
  }//end mouseExit
/******************************************************************************/

  public boolean mouseDrag(Event e,int x, int y){

  if(x>=(oldx + 20)){
	oldx=x;
	frame--;
	if (frame<0){frame=imageCount-1;}
  }else if(x<=(oldx - 20)){
	oldx=x;
	frame++;
	if (frame>=imageCount){frame=0;}
  }
  showStatus(URLdescription[translate[frame]]);
  repaint();

  return(true);
  }//end mouseMove
/*******************************END EVENTS*************************************/
/*******************************METHODS****************************************/

	public  void update(Graphics g){
		paint(g);
	}//end update
/******************************************************************************/

	public void paint(Graphics g){
		if (offscreen != null) {
				paintApplet(offscreen);
				g.drawImage(buf, 0, 0, this);
		} else {
				 paintApplet(g);
		}
	}//end paint
/******************************************************************************/

	 public void paintApplet(Graphics g) {
		if(bgP==true)
		g.drawImage(bg,0,0,null);

		//System.out.println("paintApplet: frame="+frame);
		g.drawImage(img[frame],spriteX,spriteY,null);

	 }//end paintApplet
/******************************************************************************/
	// Applet info
	public String getAppletInfo(){
		return "AnimNav.class By Elijah Meeker 1/5/96";
	}//end getAppletInfo
/******************************************************************************/
	public String[][] getParameterInfo() {
		  String[][] info = {
				{"[spriteX]",
				 "int",
				 "X offset of images on background [0]"},
				{"[spriteY]",
				 "int",
				 "Y offset of images on background[0]"},
				{"[sleeptime]",
				 "int",
				 "pause between images in AutoRun[AutoRun off]"},
				{"imageCount",
				 "int",
				 "Number of animation images"},
				{"translation",
				 "parsed string",
				 "which URLs go with which images,form:0|0|1|1"},
				{"URLcount",
				 "int",
				 "number of URLs"},
				{"dest+int",
				 "url",
				 "URL to navigate to(int min=0, max=URLcount-1"},
				{"[desc+int]",
				 "string",
				 "URL description[string of dest+int]"},
				 {"[target+int]",
				 "string",
				 "target Window for URL[_parent]"},
				{"[imagetype]",
				 "string",
				 "image type suffix W/O '.'[jpg]"},
				{"[background]",
				 "string",
				 "Background image(offset from CodeBase)[no background, spriteX=spriteY=0]"},
				{"prefix",
				 "string",
				 "Prefix to sprites(offset from CodeBase)"}

		 };
		  return info;
	}//end getParameterInfo
/*****************************END METHODS**************************************/

}//end class AnimNav.class
/******************************************************************************/
/******************************************************************************/
/*****************************AutoRun.class************************************/

class NavAutoRun implements Runnable {
	Thread T = null;
	AnimNav applet;
	int howLong;
/*****************************Constructors*************************************/

	NavAutoRun(AnimNav applet,int time){
		this.applet = applet;
		howLong=time;
	}//end constructor
/****************************State Changes*************************************/

	public void start(){
		if (T == null) {
				T = new Thread(this,"T");
				T.start();
				T.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY+1);
		}
	}//end start
/******************************************************************************/

	public void run(){
		while(T!=null){
			applet.repaint();
			applet.frame++;
			if (applet.frame>=applet.imageCount){applet.frame=0;}
				applet.showStatus(applet.URLdescription[applet.translate[applet.frame]]);
				try {Thread.sleep(howLong);} catch (InterruptedException e){}
		}//end while
  }//end run
/******************************************************************************/

  public void stop(){
	if (T != null) {
		T.stop();
		T=null;
	}
  }//end stop
/******************************************************************************/
}//end AutoRun.class


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